The first article I read was MDA: A Formal Approach to Game Design and Game Research This article goes into great detail about the MDA approach to game design, it aims to "attempts to bridge the gap between game design and
development, game criticism, and technical game research."MDA means:
Mechanics:"describes the particular components of the
game, at the level of data representation and algorithms." In simpler terms, the mechanics of a game are the actions a player takes within the game.
Dynamics:"describes the run-time behaviour of the
mechanics acting on player inputs and each others' outputs over time." The dynamics are what happen when the mechanics are put together and put to use.
Aesthetics:"describes the desirable emotional responses
evoked in the player, when she interacts with the game
system." This is all about getting an emotional response from the player through some of the following things:
1. Sensation
Game as sense-pleasure
2. Fantasy
Game as make-believe
3. Narrative
Game as drama
4. Challenge
Game as obstacle course
5. Fellowship
Game as social framework
6. Discovery
Game as uncharted territory
7. Expression
Game as self-discovery
8. Submission
Game as pastime
The second article I read was Design, Dynamics & Experience (DDE) for Game design, This article covered the MDA framework again however, I found the wording on this one much easier to comprehend and was able to enjoy this article a lot more than the first. This article introduced the DDE framework, although the MDA framework was widely accepted, this one was brought up to overcome weaknesses in MDA. DDE is still said to be a work in progress, it is still evolving and will most likely have more changes in the future but for now is allowing for a better, more accurately "assess and re-assess the value of the story within the overall framework of game development"
Lastly I watched a youtube video, https://youtu.be/NxiGduvDJ8s. The youtube video again discusses the MDA framework, I personally found this to be the most helpful of everything mentioned here in this blog. The visuals in the video really helped me to understand everything I had read previously, he explains how the MDA framework is used to break games down and show what is good about them and he explains each of the categories and sub-categories very clearly, while simultaneously giving very useful examples.
image found at-https://images.app.goo.gl/Vha3ucEDavFgNhWp6
Thanks for reading :)